Large Family With Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young and a Novel V121I Mutation in HNF4A

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HNF4A mutation: switch from hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia to maturity-onset diabetes of the young, and incretin response

BACKGROUND Hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α (HNF4A) is a member of the nuclear receptor family of ligand-activated transcription factors. HNF4A mutations cause hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia in early life and maturity-onset diabetes of the young. Regular screening of HNF4A mutation carriers using the oral glucose tolerance test has been recommended to diagnose diabetes mellitus at an early stage. ...

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[Novel glucokinase mutation in a boy with maturity-onset diabetes of the young].

INTRODUCTION Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) is a heterogenous group of disorders characterized by an early onset of insulin-independent diabetes mellitus, an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance and a primary defect in beta-cell. There are six subtypes of MODY. MODY2 and MODY3 are the most frequent. CASE OUTLINE We present a nine-year-old boy with intermittent hyperglycaemia. A...

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Persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia and maturity-onset diabetes of the young due to heterozygous HNF4A mutations.

OBJECTIVE Mutations in the human HNF4A gene encoding the hepatocyte nuclear factor (HNF)-4alpha are known to cause maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY), which is characterized by autosomal-dominant inheritance and impaired glucose-stimulated insulin secretion from pancreatic beta-cells. HNF-4alpha has a key role in regulating the multiple transcriptional factor networks in the islet. Rec...

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Persistent Hyperinsulinaemic Hypoglycaemia and Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) due to Heterozygous HNF4A Mutations

Objective: Mutations in the human HNF4A gene encoding the hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha (HNF-4α) are known to cause maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY), which is characterized by autosomal dominant inheritance and impaired glucose-stimulated insulin secretion from pancreatic ß-cells. HNF-4α has a key role in regulating the multiple transcriptional factor networks in the islet. Recen...

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Maturity onset diabetes of young type 2 due to a novel de novo GKC mutation.

Maturity Onset Diabetes of Young (MODY) is a heterogeneous group of monogenic disorders that result in β-cell dysfunction, with an estimated prevalence of 1%-2% in industrialized countries. MODY generally occurs in non-obese patients with negative autoantibodies presenting with mild to moderate hyperglycemia. The clinical features of the patients are heterogeneous, depending on the different ge...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Human Mutation

سال: 2002

ISSN: 1059-7794,1098-1004

DOI: 10.1002/humu.9050